Watching a foreign movie in your target language is a great way to expose yourself to your foreign language. While you probably won’t understand everything (especially if it’s a war movie), you will begin to develop an ‘ear’ for your language. You don’t even have to buy them because there are plenty online. Try and find a series of a common ‘soapie’ as they have very predictable and everyday language. You will be hearing the words spoken at normal speed and acclimatizing yourself when you visit your target country. Be wary of watching foreign language films with subtitles as it will just become a reading exercise and subtitled or dubbed films may lose a lot in translation. Reading a foreign language newspaper can also help you discover idiosyncrasies of your target country. Highlight all the new words and look them up. But then make sure you create your own sentences to incorporate your new words into your language. Go to http://newspapermap.com/ to see articles in all target country languages. Try reading children’s books in your new language and you may find you can comprehend a lot more language as they are easier to understand especially if the stories are known to you. Be wary of the classics as you may not know the words for prince and princess which abound in these books. The Hungry Caterpillar for example is available in many languages. Reading illustrated children’s books really works well with VLLC’s learning method of picture sound association. Singing songs in a foreign language is another great way to learn phrases, language and culture. You can Google nursery rhymes in foreign languages and more modern songs. Hearing popular songs from Eurovision is also another idea. You can learn a lot about foreign foods, culture and language by eating out at authentic ethnic restaurants. Not only will you enjoy the tastes specifically related to your target country but you will also experience menus written in foreign language and allow yourself to get used to the various national dishes of that country. Try talking to the wait staff in your new language and try cooking some of these foods at home. Label objects in your house in your new language- put post it notes on your furniture, with a note on your fridge asking – What do you want to eat? This allows you to practice your new language every day. Don’t get discouraged at the beginning stages. The journey of a thousand miles starts with one step. Keep taking steps every day towards your fluency and enjoy your language journey.
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The benefits of bilingualism on the brain of the speaker are plentiful. Studies have shown that speaking a second language slows down the deterioration of the brain in aging, can help to delay the onset of dementia and boosts executive function. Studies have explored the relationship between bilingualism and working memory. Working memory involves the information that can be processed ad retained by the brain in relation to immediate tasks. It is essentially at play when an individual is following instructions, understanding an argument or solving a math problem. Learning and speaking a second language demands a strong working memory function, as switching between languages, formulating ideas within a different language and translating thoughts all require the ability to retain and spontaneously process immediate information.
Studies compare the working memory of small children with a range of tests, involving for example the recollection of a set of numbers or the repetition of those numbers backwards. Children who spoke a second language revealed better results than their monolingual counterparts, as well as exhibiting an ability to manage a heavier cognitive load. Similar studies have been performed with adults, yielding similar results. For those questioning the benefits of bilingualism, evidence such as this reveals the significant effect it has on the fitness of the brain. Working memory is an crucial function for processing information and responding to the world across all areas of life. Keeping this function fit and well-trained is essential, and what better and more engaging way to do it than with a second language? References Yang, E 2017, 'Bilinguals' working memory (WM) advantage and their dual language practice', BrainSci vol. 7, no. 7, p. 86. 2018, 'The advantages of a bilingual brain', BBVA Open Mind, 26 April. |
AboutThese blogs are about learning a foreign language and how utilising that skill can help to keep your mind active and assist with your cognitive function. Archives
September 2024
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